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Hurricane Sandy - Wikipedia. Hurricane Sandy (unofficially referred to as . Classified as the eighteenth named storm, tenth hurricane and second major hurricane of the year, Sandy was a Category 3 storm at its peak intensity when it made landfall in Cuba. Sandy moved slowly northward toward the Greater Antilles and gradually intensified. On October 2. 4, Sandy became a hurricane, made landfall near Kingston, Jamaica, re- emerged a few hours later into the Caribbean Sea and strengthened into a Category 2 hurricane. On October 2. 5, Sandy hit Cuba as a Category 3 hurricane, then weakened to a Category 1 hurricane.
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Early on October 2. Sandy moved through the Bahamas.
Early on October 2. Sandy curved west- northwest (the . Sandy's outer bands brought flooding to Haiti, killing at least 5. Dominican Republic. In Puerto Rico, one man was swept away by a swollen river. In Cuba, there was extensive coastal flooding and wind damage inland, destroying some 1.
USD) in damage. Sandy caused two deaths and damage estimated at $7. USD) in The Bahamas. In the United States, Hurricane Sandy affected 2. Florida to Maine and west across the Appalachian Mountains to Michigan and Wisconsin, with particularly severe damage in New Jersey and New York.
Its storm surge hit New York City on October 2. Low wind shear and warm waters allowed for strengthening.
The computer model noted that the storm would turn west towards land and strike the New York/New Jersey region on October 2. Atlantic as most hurricanes in this position do. By October 2. 7, four days after the ECMWF made its prediction, the National Weather Service and National Hurricane Center confirmed the path of the hurricane predicted by the European model. The National Weather Service was criticized for not employing its higher- resolution forecast models the way that its European counterpart did. A hardware and software upgrade completed at the end of 2. Trenberth, . All weather events are affected by climate change because the environment in which they occur is warmer and moister than it used to be. Sandy was caught up in this northwesterly flow.
Schrag calls Hurricane Sandy's 1. Acting Prime Minister Peter Phillips urged people to take this storm seriously, and also to take care of their neighbors, especially the elderly, children, and disabled. Flash Text Files Resolume Codec. Government officials shut down schools, government buildings, and the airport in Kingston on the day prior to the arrival of Sandy. Meanwhile, numerous and early curfews were put in place to protect residents, properties, and to prevent crime. Jim Cisco of the Hydrometeorological Prediction Center coined the term . Power companies from the Southeast to New England alerted independent contractors to be ready to help repair storm damaged equipment quickly and asked employees to cancel vacations and work longer hours. Researchers from Johns Hopkins University, using a computer model built on power outage data from previous hurricanes, conservatively forecast that 1.
Eastern Seaboard would lose power from the storm. East Coast were put in place in the Mid- Atlantic and the New England areas. Air Force put as many as 4. Sandy. The entire east coast is visible, with a cloudless Florida coast seen at the bottom of the image and the outline of the coast of Maine at the top right. Florida. Schools on the Treasure Coast announced closures for October 2.
Sandy. The National Park Service closed at least five sections of the Blue Ridge Parkway. Navy sent more than twenty- seven ships and forces to sea from Naval Station Norfolk for their protection. Vice President Joe Biden canceled his appearance on October 2. Virginia Beach and an October 2. New Hampshire. Metro service, both rail and bus, was canceled on October 2.
The cancellations applied to buses, light rail, and Amtrak and MARC train service. Goldsmith activated an emergency regulation requiring pharmacies to refill prescriptions regardless of their last refill date.
Tydings Memorial Bridge and Thomas J. Hatem Memorial Bridge over the Susquehanna River were closed to traffic in the midday hours. There was also a voluntary evacuation for Mantoloking, Bay Head, Barnegat Light, Beach Haven, Harvey Cedars, Long Beach, Ship Bottom, and Stafford in Ocean County. Tolls were suspended on the northbound Garden State Parkway and the westbound Atlantic City Expressway starting at 6 a.
Thompson declared a state of disaster emergency for the city to go into effect at 5 a. Electric utilities in the state brought in crews and equipment from other states such as New Mexico, Texas, and Oklahoma, to assist with restoration efforts. Governor Cuomo ordered the closure of MTA and its subway on October 2. MTA suspended all subway, bus, and commuter rail service beginning at 2.
UTC. More than 7. On October 2. 8, President Obama issued a Pre- Landfall Emergency Declaration for Massachusetts. Several shelters were opened, and many schools were closed.
Lake Michigan waves were expected to reach 1. October 3. 0. Clair County and areas along Lake Huron north of Metro Detroit. Lawrence Valley corridor, from Southwestern Ontario as far as Quebec City. Lawrence River. Trees and power lines were snapped and shanty houses were heavily damaged, both from the winds and flooding rains. More than 1. 00 fishermen were stranded in outlying Pedro Cays off Jamaica's southern coast. More than 1,0. 00 people went to shelters.
Jamaican authorities closed the island's international airports, and police ordered 4. Total losses throughout Santiago de Cuba province is estimated as high as $2 billion (2. USD). Another died in the Queen's Cove area on Grand Bahama Island where he drowned after the sea surge trapped him in his apartment. Five homes were severely damaged near Williams's Town. On October 2. 8, a weak F0 tornado touched down in Sandys Parish, damaging homes and businesses.
Wade International Airport. The strongest winds were recorded on October 2. The hurricane caused tens of billions of dollars in damage in the United States, destroyed thousands of homes, left millions without electric service. In addition, the storm resulted in 8.
East Coast since Hurricane Agnes in 1. The states with the most customers without power were New Jersey with 2,0.
New York with 1,9. Pennsylvania with 8. Connecticut with 4. In addition, 2. 8 teams containing 2. FEMA Corps members were pre- staged to support Sandy responders.
Three federal urban search and rescue task forces were positioned in the Mid- Atlantic and ready to deploy as needed. Nearly 7,0. 00 people spent the night in emergency shelters across the region. Blige, Sting and Christina Aguilera, raised around $2. American Red Cross hurricane relief efforts. Along the coast of Miami- Dade County, waves reached 1. Palm Beach County. In the former county, minor pounding occurred on few coastal roads.
Further north in Broward County, State Road A1. A was inundated with sand and water, causing more than a 2 miles (3. Additionally, coastal flooding extended inland up to 2 blocks in some locations and a few houses in the area suffered water damage. In Manalapan, which is located in southern Palm Beach County, several beachfront homes were threatened by erosion. The Lake Worth Pier was also damaged by rough seas. In Palm Beach County alone, losses reached $1. Ocracoke and Highway 1.
Hatteras Island were flooded with up to 2 feet (0. Portsmouth Island. It was taking on water about 9. Cape Hatteras. Sixteen people were on board. Bob Mc. Donnell announced on October 3. Virginia had been . Virginia was awarded a federal disaster declaration, with Gov.
Mc. Donnell saying he was . At Sandy's peak, more than 1. Northern Virginia. Governor Martin O'Malley said the pier is . Tydings Memorial Bridge on I- 9.
Raw sewage spilled at a rate of 2 million gallons per hour. It was unclear how much sewage had flowed into the Little Patuxent River. Other precipitation reports include nearly 7 inches (1.
Indian River Inlet and more than 4 inches (1. Dover and Bear. About 3,5.
New Castle County, 2,9. Sussex, and more than 1.